TradeWeave is a free, open-access global trade analytics platform covering 238 countries, 5,022 products, and 30 years of bilateral trade data from BACI/CEPII. It provides interactive visualizations, country profiles, tariff simulations, economic complexity rankings, and trade forecasting tools.

What data sources does TradeWeave use?

TradeWeave combines data from BACI/CEPII (bilateral trade flows), WITS/TRAINS (tariff rates), World Bank WDI (macroeconomic indicators), ESCAP-World Bank (bilateral trade costs), FRED and BLS (freight indices, exchange rates), and FAOSTAT (agricultural trade).

How can I analyze a country's trade profile?

Visit the Country Profiles page and select any of 238 countries to see their export composition, top trade partners, revealed comparative advantage (RCA), Economic Complexity Index (ECI), trade diversification, and 30-year trends.

What is the Economic Complexity Index (ECI)?

The Economic Complexity Index (ECI), developed by Hidalgo and Hausmann, measures the productive knowledge embedded in a country's export basket. Countries that export a diverse set of sophisticated products score higher. TradeWeave ranks all 238 countries by ECI from 1995 to 2024.

Can I simulate the impact of tariff changes?

Yes. TradeWeave's Tariff Simulator lets you model how tariff changes affect import volumes using real product-level demand elasticities and MFN tariff rates for over 1,200 HS4 products.

How far back does the trade data go?

The primary BACI dataset covers 1995-2024 with HS6 product detail. TradeWeave also includes historical trade data spanning over 200 years (1800-present) from academic compilations.

Where trade is most exposed

Composite trade-risk index across 200 countries. Three components: import-concentration (Herfindahl-type), chokepoint exposure (share of imports routed through critical maritime passages), and commodity price stress (Pink Sheet price-volatility coverage). Scores are percentile ranks (0-100); higher means more exposed.

No real-time signal is implied. Index is a structural snapshot, not a live risk monitor.

Weights: Equal (1/3 each). Override via ?weights=concentration,chokepoint,price (unnormalized; e.g. ?weights=1,0,0 ranks purely by concentration).

#	Country	Composite	Concentration	Chokepoint	Price stress
1	Iran	78.1	91.5	85.9	56.8
2	Cocos Isds	76.0	99.0	34.4	94.5
3	Bonaire	75.8	93.5	34.4	99.5
4	Senegal	75.7	68.8	71.9	86.4
5	Christmas Isds	75.6	98.0	34.4	94.5
6	Niue	75.5	97.5	34.4	94.5
7	Peru	74.0	53.8	73.9	94.5
8	Anguilla	72.8	89.4	34.4	94.5
9	Gibraltar	72.8	95.5	34.4	88.4
10	Kiribati	72.6	88.9	34.4	94.5
11	Saint Barthélemy	72.4	93.0	34.4	89.7
12	Saint Pierre and Miquelon	71.5	90.5	34.4	89.7
13	American Samoa	71.4	94.5	34.4	85.4
14	Bermuda	71.3	95.0	34.4	84.4
15	Norfolk Isds	70.8	83.4	34.4	94.5
16	Pakistan	70.6	74.9	96.0	41.0
17	Jordan	70.5	34.7	94.5	82.4
18	Brazil	70.2	51.3	93.5	65.8
19	United Kingdom	70.0	22.6	93.0	94.5
20	Greenland	69.9	96.0	34.4	79.4
21	Saudi Arabia	69.8	51.8	92.5	65.3
22	Comoros	69.6	79.9	34.4	94.5
23	Wallis and Futuna Isds	69.4	74.4	34.4	99.5
24	Br. Virgin Isds	68.3	82.4	34.4	87.9
25	Sierra Leone	68.1	75.4	34.4	94.5
26	United Arab Emirates	68.0	9.5	100.0	94.5
27	Venezuela	67.3	78.9	88.9	34.2
28	Tonga	67.3	85.4	34.4	81.9
29	Algeria	67.0	77.9	76.4	46.7
30	Tunisia	67.0	80.9	70.4	49.7
31	Papua New Guinea	66.8	71.4	34.4	94.5
32	Colombia	66.2	50.3	96.5	51.8
33	Bangladesh	65.4	55.8	99.5	41.0
34	Russia	65.0	49.7	95.0	50.3
35	Andorra	64.1	79.4	34.4	78.4
36	Yemen	63.2	83.9	97.5	8.3
37	Eritrea	62.7	91.0	34.4	62.8
38	Nigeria	62.6	67.3	69.8	50.8
39	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	62.4	58.3	34.4	94.5
40	Ecuador	62.3	40.2	74.4	72.4
41	Iraq	62.3	67.8	87.9	31.2
42	Canada	62.0	4.5	86.9	94.5
43	Kazakhstan	61.9	56.8	34.4	94.5
44	Myanmar	61.8	60.3	77.4	47.7
45	Lesotho	60.6	80.4	34.4	66.8
46	Egypt	60.5	27.6	95.5	58.3
47	Cook Isds	60.4	59.8	34.4	86.9
48	Sri Lanka	60.3	22.1	97.0	61.8
49	Cayman Isds	60.1	65.8	34.4	79.9
50	Botswana	59.9	84.4	34.4	60.8
51	Libya	59.7	57.3	34.4	87.4
52	Niger	59.7	60.8	34.4	83.9
53	Vietnam	59.6	40.7	82.9	55.3
54	Lao People's Dem. Rep.	59.3	39.7	76.9	61.3
55	Mozambique	59.1	85.9	70.9	20.6
56	India	58.7	37.2	98.0	41.0
57	Nauru	58.5	64.3	34.4	76.9
58	Korea, DPR	58.5	100.0	34.4	41.0
59	Cameroon	58.0	86.9	34.4	52.8
60	Marshall Isds	57.5	97.0	34.4	41.0
61	Solomon Isds	57.4	72.9	34.4	64.8
62	Philippines	57.3	64.8	81.9	25.1
63	Central African Rep.	57.0	42.2	34.4	94.5
64	Vanuatu	56.9	72.4	34.4	63.8
65	Guinea-Bissau	56.7	76.4	34.4	59.3
66	Indonesia	56.6	73.9	80.9	15.1
67	Malaysia	56.6	66.3	84.9	18.6
68	Cabo Verde	56.2	65.3	34.4	68.8
69	Tuvalu	55.8	92.0	34.4	41.0
70	Gabon	55.7	63.3	34.4	69.3
71	United States	55.6	45.2	94.0	27.6
72	Singapore	55.4	61.8	84.4	20.1
73	Turks and Caicos Isds	55.4	42.7	34.4	88.9
74	Norway	55.3	5.5	86.4	73.9
75	Seychelles	55.1	89.9	34.4	41.0
76	South Africa	54.8	33.7	79.4	51.3
77	Mongolia	54.6	50.8	79.9	33.2
78	Timor-Leste	54.5	73.4	34.4	55.8
79	State of Palestine	54.3	87.4	34.4	41.0
80	Guinea	54.2	75.9	34.4	52.3
81	Samoa	54.2	57.8	34.4	70.4
82	Bahrain	53.8	48.2	98.5	14.6
83	Saint Kitts and Nevis	53.7	43.7	34.4	82.9
84	Haiti	53.4	76.9	34.4	48.7
85	Suriname	53.4	59.3	34.4	66.3
86	Dem. Rep. of the Congo	53.2	44.7	34.4	80.4
87	Qatar	52.8	2.5	87.4	68.3
88	Kuwait	52.5	17.6	99.0	41.0
89	Ghana	52.4	81.4	72.4	3.5
90	Sudan	52.3	68.3	34.4	54.3
91	Chad	51.3	78.4	34.4	41.0
92	Tajikistan	50.7	87.9	34.4	29.6
93	Georgia	50.7	23.1	34.4	94.5
94	United Rep. of Tanzania	50.6	41.2	75.4	35.2
95	Congo	50.5	62.3	34.4	54.8
96	Australia	50.4	46.7	77.9	26.6
97	Afghanistan	50.3	70.4	34.4	46.2
98	Japan	50.1	53.3	80.4	16.6
99	Jamaica	50.0	30.7	34.4	84.9
100	Turkmenistan	50.0	52.3	34.4	63.3
101	Chile	49.8	35.2	73.4	41.0
102	South Sudan	49.8	58.8	34.4	56.3
103	Korea, Rep.	49.7	47.2	83.9	18.1
104	N. Mariana Isds	49.7	92.5	34.4	22.1
105	Equatorial Guinea	49.7	54.3	34.4	60.3
106	Guyana	49.7	35.7	34.4	78.9
107	Palau	49.7	82.9	34.4	31.7
108	Curaçao	49.0	31.2	34.4	81.4
109	Oman	48.6	38.2	88.4	19.1
110	Turkey	48.6	31.7	89.4	24.6
111	Thailand	48.2	45.7	81.4	17.6
112	Cote d'Ivoire	48.1	69.3	71.4	3.5
113	Hong Kong SAR	48.1	56.3	74.9	13.1
114	Eswatini	47.8	81.9	34.4	27.1
115	Saint Maarten	47.2	7.5	34.4	99.5
116	Cuba	46.6	37.7	34.4	67.8
117	Aruba	46.5	32.2	34.4	72.9
118	Israel	46.1	19.1	89.9	29.1
119	Grenada	46.0	39.2	34.4	64.3
120	Burkina Faso	46.0	69.8	34.4	33.7
121	Pitcairn	45.8	99.5	34.4	3.5
122	Argentina	45.7	32.7	91.5	13.1
123	Mali	45.6	71.9	34.4	30.7
124	Saint Lucia	45.6	21.6	34.4	80.9
125	Liberia	45.6	61.3	34.4	41.0
126	Falkland Isds (Malvinas)	45.5	98.5	34.4	3.5
127	Albania	45.1	25.1	34.4	75.9
128	Kyrgyzstan	45.0	86.4	34.4	14.1
129	Br. Indian Ocean Terr.	44.8	96.5	34.4	3.5
130	Malawi	44.8	63.8	34.4	36.2
131	New Caledonia	44.5	15.6	34.4	83.4
132	Cambodia	44.4	47.7	75.9	9.5
133	Saint Helena	44.0	94.0	34.4	3.5
134	Trinidad and Tobago	44.0	30.2	34.4	67.3
135	New Zealand	43.8	11.6	78.9	41.0
136	Sao Tome and Principe	43.6	38.7	34.4	57.8
137	Barbados	43.3	66.8	34.4	28.6
138	Syria	43.1	62.8	34.4	32.2
139	Uzbekistan	43.1	36.2	34.4	58.8
140	Dominican Rep.	42.8	19.6	34.4	74.4
141	Kenya	42.7	16.6	83.4	28.1
142	Uruguay	42.7	14.1	90.5	23.6
143	Mauritius	42.5	15.1	34.4	77.9
144	Angola	42.4	8.5	69.3	49.2
145	San Marino	42.1	88.4	34.4	3.5
146	Switzerland	41.9	36.7	85.4	3.5
147	Somalia	41.0	77.4	34.4	11.1
148	Fr. South Antarctic Terr.	41.0	84.9	34.4	3.5
149	Dominica	40.5	46.2	34.4	41.0
150	French Polynesia	40.5	1.0	34.4	85.9
151	Antigua and Barbuda	40.1	16.1	34.4	69.8
152	Bhutan	39.9	52.8	34.4	32.7
153	Morocco	39.7	20.1	72.9	26.1
154	Mexico	39.5	14.6	92.0	12.1
155	Belarus	39.4	70.9	34.4	13.1
156	FS Micronesia	39.4	26.6	34.4	57.3
157	Burundi	39.3	48.7	34.4	34.7
158	Fiji	39.3	6.0	34.4	77.4
159	Namibia	39.1	8.0	34.4	74.9
160	Maldives	38.9	9.0	34.4	73.4
161	Guam	38.3	4.0	34.4	76.4
162	Madagascar	38.3	54.8	34.4	25.6
163	Mauritania	37.6	24.6	34.4	53.8
164	Gambia	37.4	29.6	34.4	48.2
165	China, Macao SAR	37.3	2.0	34.4	75.4
166	Rwanda	37.1	23.6	34.4	53.3
167	China	36.9	12.1	82.4	16.1
168	Brunei Darussalam	36.4	3.5	34.4	71.4
169	Costa Rica	36.1	3.0	34.4	70.9
170	Belize	35.9	13.6	34.4	59.8
171	Lebanon	35.9	1.5	34.4	71.9
172	Djibouti	35.9	28.1	34.4	45.2
173	Ukraine	35.3	6.5	91.0	8.3
174	El Salvador	34.4	33.2	34.4	35.7
175	North Macedonia	34.2	27.1	34.4	41.0
176	Bolivia (Plurinational State of)	33.9	5.0	34.4	62.3
177	European Union (EU27)	33.9	44.2	34.4	23.1
178	Togo	33.2	18.1	34.4	47.2
179	Paraguay	33.1	43.2	34.4	21.6
180	Iceland	31.2	29.1	34.4	30.2
181	Montserrat	31.1	55.3	34.4	3.5
182	Benin	30.9	12.6	34.4	45.7
183	Ethiopia	30.7	10.1	78.4	3.5
184	Bosnia Herzegovina	30.4	34.2	34.4	22.6
185	Panama	29.1	49.2	34.4	3.5
186	Uganda	28.1	13.1	34.4	36.7
187	Serbia	27.5	7.0	34.4	41.0
188	Honduras	26.5	41.7	34.4	3.5
189	Guatemala	26.4	20.6	34.4	24.1
190	Nepal	26.2	28.6	34.4	15.6
191	Azerbaijan	24.7	18.6	34.4	21.1
192	Armenia	23.5	25.6	34.4	10.6
193	Nicaragua	22.9	26.1	34.4	8.3
194	Zimbabwe	22.3	24.1	34.4	8.3
195	Bahamas	21.9	21.1	34.4	10.1
196	Montenegro	21.5	10.6	34.4	19.6
197	Rep. of Moldova	21.0	17.1	34.4	11.6
198	Chinese Taipei	20.9	11.1	34.4	17.1
199	Zambia	12.8	0.5	34.4	3.5
200	Tokelau	12.6	0.0	34.4	3.5

Methodology

Concentration (Herfindahl)

Country-level import Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) across all HS6 product-partner pairs. A high score means the country relies on a small number of suppliers or product categories, amplifying single-source disruption risk. Computed from BACI trade flows (latest geo-dependency vintage: 2022).

Chokepoint exposure

Share of a country's imports that transit at least one of the critical maritime chokepoints listed below, weighted by chokepoint trade-share. Countries importing from distant regions via narrow sea passages score higher. Routes follow IMO/EIA heuristics.

Commodity price stress

Coverage-weighted trailing 12-month price volatility from the World Bank Pink Sheet (commodity prices). Countries whose import basket is dominated by highly volatile commodity prices (energy, metals, food) score higher.

Chokepoints included

Chokepoint	Trade share	Oil share	Container share	Source
Strait of Malacca	33%	25%	n/a	IMO-Singapore Normal Operations Report 2023; US EIA World Oil Transit Chokepoints 2023.
Dover Strait (English Channel)	n/a	n/a

Data vintages: Geo-dependency (BACI): 2022. Commodity price stress: Pink Sheet trailing 12-month (coverage depends on commodity basket for each country). Index snapshot: 2026-05-22. No real-time signal is implied; this is a structural snapshot updated periodically.

Related analyses